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Head of household tax brackets for 2026

A status for unmarried people who keep up a home for a child or relative, with wider low brackets than single.

Find your federal tax bracket

Form 1040 line 9

2026 marginal bracket, head of household

12%

Federal income tax $3,348 on $30,850 of taxable income

  • Standard deduction subtracted$24,150
  • 10% on $17,700$1,770
  • 12% on $13,150$1,578
  • Average rate on taxable income10.9%
  • Average rate on total income6.1%
  • Room before the 22% bracket$36,600

Rate schedule of the IRS revenue procedure. Credits, the Schedule 1-A deductions and capital gains rates are not applied here.

How this is calculated

Head of household is the filing status of an unmarried taxpayer who pays more than half the cost of keeping up a home where a qualifying person, usually a child, lived for more than half the year. In 2026 it taxes 10% of taxable income up to $17,700, 12% up to $67,450, 22% up to $105,700, 24% up to $201,750, 32% up to $256,200, 35% up to $640,600 and 37% above (Rev. Proc. 2025-32), and the standard deduction is $24,150 against $16,100 for a single filer. The gain is concentrated at low and middle incomes, where the wider 10% and 12% bands and the larger deduction apply: a parent earning $55,000 owes $3,348 as head of household instead of $4,420 as single, $1,072 less, before the child tax credit. Above $105,700 of taxable income the thresholds join the single ones. Heads of household use the single thresholds for the tips, overtime and senior deductions.

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Head of household against single, income by income

Federal income tax for 2026 with the standard deduction, before credits
IncomeSingleHead of householdSaving
$25,000$890$85$805
$40,000$2,620$1,585$1,035
$55,000$4,420$3,348$1,072
$70,000$6,570$5,148$1,422
$90,000$10,970$7,548$3,422
$130,000$19,934$16,191$3,743
$250,000$51,304$46,919$4,385

The saving levels off once income passes the 22% bracket: from $105,700 of taxable income upward, the head of household thresholds are within a few dollars of the single ones ($201,750 against $201,775 for the end of the 24% band), and only the $8,050 of extra standard deduction remains.

The cost of keeping up a home

The IRS counts rent or mortgage interest, property taxes, home insurance, repairs, utilities and food eaten in the home. Clothing, education, medical care, vacations and transportation do not count. Public assistance received for the household counts as paid by someone else. Keeping receipts for these costs matters, because head of household is one of the statuses the IRS checks most often, and a paid preparer has a due diligence duty for it with a penalty of $665 per failure on returns filed in 2027 under Rev. Proc. 2025-32.

A qualifying person, defined

A qualifying child (son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, sibling or a descendant of one) who lived with you more than half the year and is under 19, under 24 and a full-time student, or permanently disabled, qualifies. So does a qualifying relative you can claim as a dependent who lived with you all year, except that a parent can live elsewhere. A friend or partner who is not a relative never makes you head of household, even if you support them.

Other figures tied to the status

A head of household uses the single thresholds for the tips, overtime and senior deductions, the Roth IRA range of $153,000 to $168,000, and its own 0% capital gains band, up to $66,200 of taxable income. The additional standard deduction at 65 is $2,050.

Source: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32: 2026 inflation-adjusted items and 2025 items modified by Public Law 119-21 (October 9, 2025), read on October 11, 2026.

Questions taxpayers ask

Who qualifies as head of household on a 2026 return?

You must be unmarried or considered unmarried on December 31 (a married person living apart from the spouse for the last six months of the year can be), pay more than half the cost of keeping up your home, and have a qualifying person living with you more than half the year, usually a child. A dependent parent counts even if the parent lives in a separate home you pay for.

How much does head of household save compared with single in 2026?

It depends on income. At $40,000 the saving is $1,035, at $55,000 it is $1,072 and at $90,000 $3,422, from the larger standard deduction and the wider low brackets. The child tax credit and the earned income credit are the same under both statuses for a given child.

Can divorced parents both claim head of household for the same child?

No. The status belongs to the parent with whom the child lived for more than half the year, the custodial parent, even if the other parent claims the child tax credit through a signed release on Form 8332. With two children living mainly in different homes, each parent can qualify through a different child.

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IRS documents and statute behind this page

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Estimate only: these figures apply the amounts the IRS publishes to the numbers you enter. They are not tax advice, and the return the IRS processes is the one that counts.

Federal tax figures for 2026, compared with IRS documents on